HSK 3

HSK 3 Vocabulary Lists

Browse Chinese vocabulary with pinyin, definitions, and dictionary links. Open any word for definitions, examples, pronunciation, and save actions.

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What to study at HSK 3

Move into connected sentences, wider daily-life vocabulary, and more flexible reading practice.

Start with words you recognize from reading. Save a smaller useful group, review it, and return to this list when your stories reveal the next vocabulary gap.

Sample vocabulary

shēn

old variant of 深[shen1]

jiǔ

(of a period of time) long

luàn

in confusion or disorder

réng

still; yet

surname Fu

dài

to be a substitute for; to act on behalf of; to replace; to substitute

rèn

to assign

variant of 布[bu4]

使

shǐ

to make

bǎo

Bulgaria (abbr. for 保加利亞|保加利亚[Bao3 jia1 li4 ya4])

xìn

letter

xiū

surname Xiu

zhí

value

做客

zuò kè

to be a guest or visitor

chuán

to pass on

shāng

to injure

伤心

傷心

shāng xīn

to grieve

jǐn

barely

guāng

light; ray (CL:道[dao4])

nèi

inside

zhǔn

to allow

dāo

surname Dao

分组

分組

fēn zǔ

to divide into groups

划船

huá chuán

to row a boat

chū

at first

加工

jiā gōng

to process

shèng

victory

huà

to make into

area

shēng

to ascend; to rise

chǎng

variant of 廠|厂[chang3]

shuāng

variant of 雙|双[shuang1]

shòu

to receive

受伤

受傷

shòu shāng

to sustain injuries

surname Gu

zhǐ

only; merely; just

jiào

to shout

tái

Taiwan (abbr.)

each

to close

chǎo

to quarrel

吵架

chǎo jià

to quarrel

jiào

variant of 叫[jiao4]

yuán

(bound form) person engaged in a certain field of activity

niàn

variant of 念[nian4], to read aloud

kùn

to trap

wéi

surname Wei

diagram

tuán

round

chéng

city walls

bào

to report; to inform; to announce

报到

報到

bào dào

to report for duty

to press

cún

to exist

shì

surname Shi

surname Fu

就业

就業

jiù yè

to get a job

shǔ

category

qiǎo

opportunely

already

cloth

带动

帶動

dài dòng

to spur; to provide impetus; to drive

chǎng

factory

jiàn

to establish

zhāng

surname Zhang

qiáng

surname Qiang

qiáng

variant of 強|强[qiang2]

to carve wood

得分

dé fēn

to score a point (in a competition, test etc)

xīn

heart

niàn

to read

surname Pa

xìng

nature

批准

pī zhǔn

to approve; to ratify

to hold; to grasp

zhuā

to grab

抓住

zhuā zhù

to grab hold of; to capture

pāi

to pat

zhǐ

finger

àn

to press

jiù

variant of 救[jiu4]

pái

a row

排名

pái míng

to rank (1st, 2nd etc)

guà

to hang; to suspend (from a hook etc)

推动

推動

tuī dòng

to push (e.g. for acceptance of a plan); to promote; to give impetus to

握手

wò shǒu

to shake hands

bān

to move (i.e. relocate oneself)

搬家

bān jiā

to move house; to relocate

播出

bō chū

to broadcast

收费

收費

shōu fèi

to charge a fee

jiù

to save

gǎn

to dare

散步

sàn bù

to take a walk; to go for a walk

zhěng

(bound form) whole; complete; entire; (before a measure word) whole; (before or after number + measure word) exactly

duàn

to break

shí

old variant of 時|时[shi2]

shēng

to ascend; to rise (variant of 升[sheng1])

shí

surname Shi

cháo

abbr. for 朝鮮|朝鲜[Chao2 xian3] Korea

variant of 期[qi1]

a period of time

cūn

village

shù

surname Shu

bǎn

board

jià

to support

mǒu

some

surname Le

qiáo

bridge

tái

desk; table; counter

zhèng

straight

surname Bu

to die

měi

each

máo

surname Mao

注意

zhù yì

to take note of; to pay attention to

huó

to live

pài

(literary) tributary; branch of a river

shēn

deep (lit. and fig.)

yóu

surname You

tāng

surname Tang

zhǔn

accurate

yǎn

to perform (a play etc); to stage (a show)

zhào

variant of 照[zhao4]

wèi

because of

yān

cigarette or pipe tobacco

zhào

according to

zhēng

to strive for

wèi

variant of 為|为[wei4]

理发

理髮

lǐ fà

to get a haircut; to have one's hair done

huán

surname Huan

tián

sweet

shēng

to be born

yóu

to follow

留学

留學

liú xué

to study abroad

tòng

ache

发出

發出

fā chū

to issue (an order, decree etc); to send out; to dispatch

bái

surname Bai

surname Pi

zhí

surname Zhi

kùn

sleepy

broken

zhǐ

variant of 只[zhi3]

zhù

surname Zhu

surname Fu

突出

tū chū

prominent

guǎn

variant of 管[guan3]

guǎn

surname Guan

surname Mi

táng

sugar

tuán

dumpling

yuē

to make an appointment

结婚

結婚

jié hūn

to marry

线

xiàn

variant of 線|线[xian4]

jǐn

tight

线

xiàn

thread

zǒng

variant of 總|总[zong3]

zǒng

(bound form) general; overall

quē

deficiency

yáng

surname Yang

měi

(bound form) the Americas (abbr. for 美洲[Mei3 zhou1])

qún

variant of 群[qun2]

qún

group

zhě

(after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ...

bèi

the back of a body or object

pàng

fat

xiū

variant of 修[xiu1]

tái

Taiwan (abbr.)

jiù

old

yān

tobacco (variant of 煙|烟[yan1])

落后

落後

luò hòu

to fall behind

xuè

blood

xíng

(bound form) to walk; to go; to travel

zhǐ

variant of 只[zhi3]

bèi

quilt

to repair

qīn

parent

解开

解開

jiě kāi

to untie

dìng

to agree

zhèng

to admonish

认出

認出

rèn chū

recognition

調

diào

to transfer

tán

surname Tan

zhèng

certificate

zhū

hog

fèi

surname Fei

yíng

to beat

gǎn

to overtake; to catch up with

跑步

pǎo bù

to run

tiào

to jump

跳舞

tiào wǔ

to dance

jiào

(bound form) to compare

shū

to lose; to be beaten

to bewilder

zhuī

to chase

退

tuì

to retreat; to withdraw

退出

tuì chū

to withdraw

zào

to make

lián

surname Lian

yóu

to walk

达到

達到

dá dào

to reach; to achieve; to attain

cūn

variant of 村[cun1]

ministry

pèi

to join

zhòng

heavy

jīn

surname Jin

yín

silver

surname Lu

zhōng

surname Zhong

zhōng

a (large) bell (CL:架[jia4])

tiě

surname Tie

开业

開業

kāi yè

to open a business

variant of 合[he2]

bǎn

see 老闆|老板, boss

fáng

to protect

shēng

to ascend; to rise (variant of 升[sheng1])

suí

surname Sui

shuāng

surname Shuang

离婚

離婚

lí hūn

to divorce

jìng

still

dùn

to stop

lǐng

neck

领先

領先

lǐng xiān

to lead

tóu

head

lèi

kind; type; class; category

tái

typhoon

táng

old variant of 糖[tang2]

xiāng

fragrant

surname Ma

(name of states and dynasties at several different periods)

lóng

surname Long

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