HSK 6

HSK 6 Списки лексики

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岛

㠀

dǎo

variant of 島|岛[dao3]

据

㨿

jù

variant of 據|据[ju4]

上台

shàng tái

to rise to power (in politics)

上市

shàng shì

to hit the market (of a new product)

上当

上當

shàng dàng

taken in (by sb's deceit)

串

chuàn

to string together

于

yú

surname Yu

井

jǐng

Jing, one of the 28 constellations of Chinese astronomy

仰

yǎng

surname Yang

低头

低頭

dī tóu

to bow the head

佛

fú

used in 仿佛[fang3 fu2]

作

zuò

to do; to engage in

作战

作戰

zuò zhàn

combat

便

biàn

plain

偏

piān

to lean

逼

偪

bī

variant of 逼[bi1]

侧

側

cè

the side

债

債

zhài

debt

尽

儘

jǐn

to the greatest extent

凶

兇

xiōng

terrible

入

rù

to enter; to go into

入学

入學

rù xué

to enter a school or college

公

gōng

public

净

凈

jìng

variant of 淨|净[jing4]

凶

xiōng

vicious

出事

chū shì

to have an accident

出名

chū míng

well-known for sth

出场

出場

chū chǎng

(of a performer) to come onto the stage to perform

出台

出臺

chū tái

to officially launch (a policy, program etc)

出面

chū miàn

to appear personally

分工

fēn gōng

to divide up the work

判

pàn

(bound form) to differentiate; to distinguish

利

lì

surname Li

刮

guā

to scrape

到期

dào qī

to fall due (loan etc)

券

quàn

bond (esp. document split in two, with each party holding one half)

副

fù

secondary

剧

劇

jù

theatrical work (play, opera, TV series etc)

剑

劍

jiàn

double-edged sword

剑

劒

jiàn

variant of 劍|剑[jian4]

力

lì

surname Li

券

劵

quàn

variant of 券[quan4]

勺

sháo

spoon

升学

升學

shēng xué

to enter the next grade school

升级

升級

shēng jí

to go up by one grade; to be promoted

印

yìn

surname Yin

原

yuán

surname Yuan

参展

參展

cān zhǎn

to exhibit at or take part in a trade show etc

参赛

參賽

cān sài

to compete

取款

qǔ kuǎn

to withdraw money from a bank

另

lìng

other

吊

diào

to suspend

同

tóng

like

吞

tūn

to swallow

吸毒

xī dú

to take drugs

命

mìng

life

叹气

嘆氣

tàn qì

to sigh

当

噹

dāng

(onom.) dong

因

囙

yīn

old variant of 因[yin1]

因

yīn

cause

园

園

yuán

surname Yuan

土

tǔ

Tu (ethnic group)

坡

pō

slope

埋

mái

to bury

野

埜

yě

old variant of 野[ye3]

塔

tǎ

pagoda (abbr. for 塔婆[ta3 po2], a loanword from Sanskrit stūpa); tower; pylon (CL:座[zuo4])

塞

sāi

to plug; to stop up; to stuff in

墓

mù

grave

塔

墖

tǎ

old variant of 塔[ta3]

野

壄

yě

erroneous variant of 野[ye3]

壶

壺

hú

pot

奏

zòu

to play music

夺

奪

duó

to seize

如

rú

as

妙

miào

clever

嫌

xián

to dislike

懒

嬾

lǎn

variant of 懶|懒[lan3]

学会

學會

xué huì

to learn; to master

宫

宮

gōng

surname Gong

寺

sì

Buddhist temple

尖

jiān

pointed; tapering; sharp

岛

島

dǎo

island

吊

弔

diào

a string of 100 cash (arch.)

形

xíng

to appear

佛

彿

fú

used in 彷彿|仿佛[fang3 fu2]

惨

慘

cǎn

miserable

应急

應急

yìng jí

to respond to an emergency

蒙

懞

méng

(literary) sincere; honest; genuine

懒

懶

lǎn

lazy

悬

懸

xuán

to hang or suspend

成

chéng

surname Cheng

所

suǒ

actually

扁

biǎn

flat

扎

zhā

to prick

打断

打斷

dǎ duàn

to interrupt

打牌

dǎ pái

to play mahjong or cards

托

tuō

to hold up in one's hand; to support with one's palm

扣

kòu

to fasten

扭

niǔ

to turn

投票

tóu piào

to vote

拐

guǎi

to turn (a corner etc)

拖

拕

tuō

variant of 拖[tuo1]

拖

tuō

to drag

招

zhāo

to recruit

挖

wā

to dig

挨

āi

in order; in sequence

挨打

ái dǎ

to take a beating; to come under attack

捉

zhuō

to clutch

捐

juān

to relinquish; to abandon

捕

bǔ

to catch; to seize; to capture

据

jù

variant of 據|据[ju4]

掏

tāo

to fish out (from pocket)

揭

jiē

surname Jie

搭

dā

to put up

掏

搯

tāo

variant of 掏[tao1]

撑

撐

chēng

to support

播

bō

(bound form) to sow (seeds); to spread (ideas, rumors etc); to broadcast (radio signals etc)

扑

撲

pū

to throw oneself at

捡

撿

jiǎn

to pick up; to collect; to gather

据

據

jù

according to

救命

jiù mìng

to save sb's life

料

liào

material

于

於

yú

(of time or place) in; at; on

族

zú

race

昏

hūn

muddle-headed

昏

昬

hūn

old variant of 昏[hun1]

景

jǐng

surname Jing

晕

暈

yūn

confused

晕车

暈車

yùn chē

to be carsick

服

fú

clothes

本

běn

(bound form) root; stem

杆

gān

pole

枝

zhī

branch

拐

枴

guǎi

cane

拐

柺

guǎi

variant of 枴|拐[guai3]

棉

mián

generic term for cotton or kapok

样

樣

yàng

manner

横

橫

héng

horizontal

档

檔

dàng

(bound form) shelves (for files); pigeonholes

权

權

quán

surname Quan

止

zhǐ

to stop

毁

毀

huǐ

to destroy; to ruin

母

mǔ

mother

沿

yán

along

泡

pào

bubble; foam

泥

ní

mud

洋

yáng

ocean

浮

fú

to float

净

淨

jìng

clean

混

hùn

to mix

添

tiān

to add; to increase; to replenish

清

qīng

Qing (Wade-Giles: Ch'ing) dynasty of China (1644–1911)

渡

dù

to cross

灭

滅

miè

to extinguish or put out

滴

dī

a drop

蒙

濛

méng

drizzle

阔

濶

kuò

variant of 闊|阔[kuo4]

炒

chǎo

to sauté; to stir-fry

炒股

chǎo gǔ

(coll.) to speculate in stocks

炮

pào

cannon

炸

zhà

to burst; to explode

煮

煑

zhǔ

variant of 煮[zhu3]

煮

zhǔ

to cook

毁

燬

huǐ

to destroy by fire

爆

bào

to explode or burst

爽

shuǎng

bright

牢

láo

firm

特

tè

special

牵

牽

qiān

to lead along

犯

fàn

to violate

犯罪

fàn zuì

to commit a crime

犯规

犯規

fàn guī

to break the rules

狠

hěn

ruthless; fierce; ferocious

猛

měng

ferocious

妙

玅

miào

variant of 妙[miao4]

理

lǐ

texture

理财

理財

lǐ cái

to manage wealth; to manage finances; money management

用心

yòng xīn

motive

田

tián

surname Tian

界

jiè

(bound form) boundary; border

番

fān

(bound form) foreign (non-Chinese); barbarian

当

當

dāng

to be

发怒

發怒

fā nù

to get angry

发炎

發炎

fā yán

to become inflamed

发病

發病

fā bìng

(of an illness) to occur

发电

發電

fā diàn

to generate electricity

盗版

盜版

dào bǎn

pirated

看

kàn

to see; to look at

蒙

矇

méng

blind

炮

砲

pào

variant of 炮[pao4]

磨

mó

to rub

矿

礦

kuàng

mineral deposit; ore deposit

税

稅

shuì

taxes

章

zhāng

surname Zhang

端

duān

(bound form) tip; end; extremity

箭

jiàn

arrow

节

節

jié

joint; node

节能

節能

jié néng

to conserve energy; to minimize energy consumption

粥

zhōu

congee

精

jīng

essence

扎

紥

zhā

variant of 紮|扎[zha1]

扎

紮

zhā

(of troops) to be stationed (at)

绝

絕

jué

to cut short

绝

絶

jué

variant of 絕|绝[jue2]

织

織

zhī

to weave

罪

zuì

guilt

端

耑

duān

old variant of 端[duan1]

聊

liáo

(coll.) to chat

肯

肎

kěn

old variant of 肯[ken3]

肝

gān

liver (CL:葉|叶[ye4])

股

gǔ

thigh

肯

kěn

to agree; to consent

肺

fèi

lung

肿

腫

zhǒng

to swell

膜

mó

membrane

与

與

yǔ

and

铺

舖

pù

variant of 鋪|铺[pu4]

若

ruò

to seem

蒙

méng

surname Meng

藏

cáng

to conceal

裂

liè

to split

补课

補課

bǔ kè

to make up missed lesson

杂

襍

zá

variant of 雜|杂[za2]

觉

覺

jué

to feel

解

jiě

to divide

托

託

tuō

to trust

评

評

píng

to discuss

误

誤

wù

mistake

讲课

講課

jiǎng kè

teach

识

識

shí

to know

识字

識字

shí zì

to learn to read

毁

譭

huǐ

variant of 毀|毁[hui3]

护

護

hù

to protect

变形

變形

biàn xíng

to become deformed; to change shape; to morph

让座

讓座

ràng zuò

to give up one's seat for sb

负

負

fù

to bear

账

賬

zhàng

account

赌

賭

dǔ

to bet; to gamble

赖

賴

lài

surname Lai

赚

賺

zhuàn

to earn

赚钱

賺錢

zhuàn qián

to earn money

赛

賽

sài

to compete

走私

zǒu sī

to smuggle

超

chāo

to exceed

超出

chāo chū

to exceed

赶上

趕上

gǎn shàng

to keep up with

趟

tàng

classifier for times, round trips or rows

足

zú

(bound form) foot; leg

跌

diē

to fall

跨

kuà

to step across

跪

guì

to kneel

踩

跴

cǎi

variant of 踩[cai3]

踏

tà

to tread

踢

tī

to kick

踩

cǎi

to step on

蹲

dūn

to crouch

转

轉

zhuǎn

to turn

罪

辠

zuì

variant of 罪[zui4], crime

办公

辦公

bàn gōng

to handle official business (usu. in an office); to do (office) work

办学

辦學

bàn xué

to run a school

送礼

送禮

sòng lǐ

to give a present

送行

sòng xíng

to see someone off

逼

bī

to force (sb to do sth)

过时

過時

guò shí

old-fashioned

道歉

dào qiàn

to apologize

酷

kù

ruthless

醋

cù

vinegar

酱

醬

jiàng

thick paste of fermented soybean

野

yě

field

扣

釦

kòu

button

铺

鋪

pù

plank bed

镇

鎮

zhèn

to press down

矿

鑛

kuàng

variant of 礦|矿[kuang4]

钻

鑽

zuān

to drill

长

長

zhǎng

chief

闭

閉

bì

to close

阔

闊

kuò

rich

除

chú

to get rid of

险

險

xiǎn

danger

集

jí

to gather

虽

雖

suī

although

杂

雜

zá

mixed

露

lù

surname Lu

顺

順

shùn

to obey

赖

頼

lài

variant of 賴|赖[lai4]

顾

顧

gù

surname Gu

显出

顯出

xiǎn chū

to express

刮

颳

guā

to blow (of the wind)

养老

養老

yǎng lǎo

to provide for the elderly (family members)

餐

cān

meal

驻

駐

zhù

to halt

佛

髴

fú

(female) head ornament

党

黨

dǎng

surname Dang

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