How questions with 怎么 (zenme)

Use the how question word before the verb to ask about method, manner, or what to do.

beginnerA1 · TOCFL a1questiongrammar

怎么

Pattern

Subject + 怎么 + verb?

Key words

Core idea

怎么 asks how something is done, what method is used, or what someone should do. It usually comes before the verb phrase it asks about.

The rest of the sentence stays in normal word order.

Usage boundary

At the beginner level, use 怎么 for method and manner questions: how to say something, how to go somewhere, or how to help.

For degree questions like “how tall” or “how old,” use the question pattern instead.

Examples

这个字怎么说?

Zhè ge zì zěnme shuō?

How do you say this character?

你怎么去学校?

Nǐ zěnme qù xuéxiào?

How do you go to school?

我怎么帮你?

Wǒ zěnme bāng nǐ?

How can I help you?

Common mistakes

Avoid

你去学校怎么?

Use

你怎么去学校?

怎么 usually comes before the verb phrase it asks about.