Sooner than expected with 就 (jiu)

Use this adverb before the verb to suggest that something happens earlier, faster, or more readily than expected.

beginnerA1 · TOCFL a1timegrammar

Pattern

Time / condition + 就 + verb phrase

Key words

Core idea

can show that something happens earlier, faster, more easily, or with less delay than expected. It often follows a time phrase or condition.

The exact feeling depends on context, but the shared idea is quickness or low threshold.

What learners often miss

Do not treat as a single English word. In beginner timing sentences, it often comments on how soon the event happens relative to expectation.

Examples

他八点就来了。

Tā bā diǎn jiù lái le.

He came as early as eight o’clock.

我一到家就睡觉。

Wǒ yí dào jiā jiù shuìjiào.

As soon as I get home, I sleep.

这本书我两天就看完了。

Zhè běn shū wǒ liǎng tiān jiù kàn wán le.

I finished this book in just two days.

Common mistakes

Avoid

他八点来了就。

Use

他八点就来了。

就 comes before the verb phrase it comments on, not after the completed sentence.

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