TOCFL 2

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最

㝡

zuì

variant of 最[zui4]

碗

㼝

wǎn

variant of 碗[wan3]

一些

yī xiē

some; a few; a little; (following an adjective) slightly ...er

一共

yī gòng

in total; altogether

一定

yī dìng

surely

一样

一樣

yī yàng

same

一起

yī qǐ

(in) the same place

一点

一點

yī diǎn

a bit; a little bit

一点儿

一點兒

yī diǎn r

erhua variant of 一點|一点[yi1 dian3]

一点点

一點點

yī diǎn diǎn

a little bit

万

mò

used in 万俟[Mo4 qi2]

上

shǎng

used in 上聲|上声[shang3 sheng1]

下课

下課

xià kè

to finish class

下雨

xià yǔ

to rain

不错

不錯

bù cuò

correct

事

shì

matter

事儿

事兒

shì r

one's employment

介绍

介紹

jiè shào

to introduce (sb to sb)

件

jiàn

item

休息

xiū xi

rest

低

dī

low

像

xiàng

to resemble

元

yuán

surname Yuan

先

xiān

beforehand; first; earlier

先生

xiān sheng

teacher

儿子

兒子

ér zi

son

公园

公園

gōng yuán

park (for public recreation)

共

gòng

common

最

冣

zuì

old variant of 最[zui4]

冷

lěng

surname Leng

分钟

分鐘

fēn zhōng

minute

前天

qián tiān

the day before yesterday

前年

qián nián

the year before last

功课

功課

gōng kè

homework

包子

bāo zi

baozi; bao (steamed stuffed bun)

去年

qù nián

last year

又

yòu

(once) again

句子

jù zi

sentence

可能

kě néng

might (happen)

右

yòu

(bound form) right; right-hand side

告诉

告訴

gào sù

to press charges; to file a complaint

告诉

告訴

gào su

to tell; to inform; to let know

和

hè

to compose a poem in reply (to sb's poem) using the same rhyme sequence

和

hú

to complete a set in mahjong or playing cards

和

huó

to combine a powdery substance (flour, plaster etc) with water

和

huò

to mix (ingredients) together

咖啡

kā fēi

(loanword) coffee

哪

nǎ

how

哪

na

(emphatic sentence-final particle, used instead of 啊[a5] after a word ending in "n")

哪

né

used in 哪吒[Ne2 zha1]

哪

něi

which? (interrogative, followed by classifier or numeral-classifier)

唱

chàng

to sing

唱歌

chàng gē

to sing a song

念

唸

niàn

variant of 念[nian4], to read aloud

问题

問題

wèn tí

question

喝

hē

to drink

喝

hè

to shout

嘴

zuǐ

mouth

嘴巴

zuǐ ba

mouth (CL:張|张[zhang1])

因为

因為

yīn wèi

because

国家

國家

guó jiā

country; nation; state

地方

dì fāng

region

地方

dì fang

area

外

wài

outside

外国

外國

wài guó

foreign country

外头

外頭

wài tou

outside; outdoors

多

duō

many; much; more; a lot of

大家

dà jiā

everyone

天

tiān

day

天气

天氣

tiān qì

weather

太

tài

highest

太太

tài tai

married woman

女

nǚ

female

女

rǔ

old variant of 汝[ru3]

女儿

女兒

nǚ ér

daughter

孩子

hái zi

child

它

tā

it

它们

它們

tā men

they; them

家人

jiā rén

family member

小吃

xiǎo chī

street food; snack

小姐

xiǎo jie

young lady

少

shǎo

few

少

shào

young

山

shān

surname Shan

工作

gōng zuò

to work

左

zuǒ

surname Zuo

巧克力

qiǎo kè lì

chocolate (loanword)

纸

帋

zhǐ

variant of 紙|纸[zhi3]

常

cháng

surname Chang

常常

cháng cháng

frequently; often

店

diàn

inn; old-style hotel (CL:家[jia1])

别

彆

biè

to make sb change their ways, opinions etc

后天

後天

hòu tiān

the day after tomorrow

后年

後年

hòu nián

the year after next

得

děi

to have to

快乐

快樂

kuài lè

happy; joyful

念

niàn

to read

怎么

怎麼

zěn me

how?

怎么

怎麽

zěn me

variant of 怎麼|怎么[zen3 me5]

怕

pà

surname Pa

意思

yì si

idea

感冒

gǎn mào

to catch cold

慢

màn

slow

懂

dǒng

to understand

应

應

yīng

surname Ying

应该

應該

yīng gāi

ought to; should; must

房

fáng

surname Fang

房间

房間

fáng jiān

room

所以

suǒ yǐ

therefore

手

shǒu

hand

手机

手機

shǒu jī

cell phone; mobile phone

打

dá

(loanword) dozen

打

dǎ

a semantically light, transitive verb that is combined with various grammatical objects to form compound verbs and verb-object phrases with a diverse range of meanings (e.g. 打傘|打伞[da3 san3] "to hold an umbrella", 打電話|打电话[da3 dian4 hua4] "to make a phone call", 打針|打针[da3 zhen1] "to get an injection", 打手套[da3 shou3 tao4] "to knit gloves", 打氣|打气[da3 qi4] "to inflate")

教

jiāo

to teach; to instruct

教室

jiào shì

classroom

新

xīn

abbr. for Xinjiang 新疆[Xin1 jiang1]

方便

fāng biàn

convenient; suitable

旁

páng

one side

日

rì

abbr. for 日本[Ri4 ben3], Japan

明年

míng nián

next year

星期

xīng qī

week

星期天

xīng qī tiān

Sunday

星期日

xīng qī rì

Sunday

晚

wǎn

evening

最

zuì

(before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est

会

會

kuài

(bound form) to reckon accounts

月

yuè

moon

有一点

有一點

yǒu yī diǎn

a little; somewhat

有一点儿

有一點兒

yǒu yī diǎn r

a bit

有点

有點

yǒu diǎn

a little

杯

bēi

cup

果汁

guǒ zhī

fruit juice

枝

zhī

branch

杯

桮

bēi

variant of 杯[bei1]

碗

椀

wǎn

variant of 碗[wan3]

椅

yǐ

chair

楼

樓

lóu

surname Lou

歌

gē

song (CL:首[shou3],支[zhi1])

比

bǐ

Belgium

比

bī

euphemistic variant of 屄[bi1]

球

毬

qiú

ball used for playing games (variant of 球[qiu2])

水果

shuǐ guǒ

fruit

没关系

沒關係

méi guān xi

it doesn't matter

汤

湯

tāng

surname Tang

汤

湯

shāng

rushing current

火车

火車

huǒ chē

train

为什么

為什麼

wèi shén me

why?

然后

然後

rán hòu

then; after that; afterwards

热

熱

rè

to warm up

牛

niú

surname Niu

牛奶

niú nǎi

cow's milk

它

牠

tā

it (pronoun for an animal)

玩

wán

to play

球

qiú

ball

甜

tián

sweet

生日

shēng rì

birthday

生病

shēng bìng

to fall ill

男

nán

(bound form) male

画

畫

huà

to draw; to paint

画儿

畫兒

huà r

picture

痛

tòng

ache

瘦

shòu

thin

杯

盃

bēi

variant of 杯[bei1]

碗

盌

wǎn

variant of 碗[wan3]

看病

kàn bìng

to visit a doctor

看见

看見

kàn jiàn

to see; to catch sight of

真的

zhēn de

really; truly; indeed

眼睛

yǎn jing

eye

睡觉

睡覺

shuì jiào

to go to bed

短

duǎn

short

矮

ǎi

(of a person) short

碗

wǎn

bowl

礼拜天

禮拜天

lǐ bài tiān

Sunday

空气

空氣

kōng qì

air

穿

chuān

to wear

筷

kuài

chopstick

纸

紙

zhǐ

paper (CL:張|张[zhang1],沓[da2])

累

lěi

to accumulate

累

lèi

tired

累

纍

léi

rope

美

měi

(bound form) the Americas (abbr. for 美洲[Mei3 zhou1])

玩

翫

wán

variant of 玩[wan2]

考试

考試

kǎo shì

to take an exam

耳朵

ěr duo

ear

听见

聽見

tīng jiàn

to hear

肉

ròu

meat

胖

pán

healthy

胖

pàng

fat

脚

腳

jiǎo

foot

脚

腳

jué

role (variant of 角[jue2])

自己

zì jǐ

oneself

旧

舊

jiù

old

花儿

花兒

huā ér

style of folk song popular in Gansu, Qinghai and Ningxia

花儿

花兒

huā r

erhua variant of 花[hua1]

英文

yīng wén

English (language)

茶

chá

tea

菜

cài

vegetable; greens (CL:棵[ke1])

菜单

菜單

cài dān

menu

万

萬

wàn

surname Wan

着

著

zhāo

a move in chess (Taiwan pr. [zhuo2])

着

著

zháo

to touch

着

著

zhe

aspect particle indicating action in progress or ongoing state

著

zhù

to make known

药

葯

yào

leaf of the iris

药

藥

yào

medicine

号

號

háo

roar

蛋

dàn

variant of 蜑[Dan4]

蛋糕

dàn gāo

cake

衣

yī

clothes

衣

yì

to dress

衣服

yī fu

clothes

里

裏

lǐ

variant of 裡|里[li3]

里面

裏面

lǐ miàn

variant of 裡面|里面[li3 mian4]

里

裡

lǐ

lining

里面

裡面

lǐ miàn

inside

要

yāo

(bound form) to demand; to coerce

见

見

jiàn

to see

见

見

xiàn

to appear

计程车

計程車

jì chéng chē

(Tw) taxi; cab

说话

說話

shuō huà

to speak

课

課

kè

subject

歌

謌

gē

variant of 歌[ge1]

读

讀

dòu

comma

读

讀

dú

to read out; to read aloud

猪

豬

zhū

hog

走路

zǒu lù

to walk; to go on foot

起来

起來

qǐ lai

to stand up; to get up

起来

起來

qi lai

(after a verb) indicating the beginning and continuation of an action or a state

起床

qǐ chuáng

to get out of bed; to get up

路

lù

surname Lu

跳

tiào

to jump

跳舞

tiào wǔ

to dance

身体

身體

shēn tǐ

the body

辆

輛

liàng

classifier for vehicles

周末

週末

zhōu mò

weekend

运动

運動

yùn dòng

to move

还

還

hái

still

边

邊

biān

side

边

邊

bian

suffix of a noun of locality

边儿

邊兒

biān r

side

酒

jiǔ

wine (esp. rice wine)

医师

醫師

yī shī

doctor

医生

醫生

yī shēng

doctor

里

lǐ

Li (surname)

钟头

鐘頭

zhōng tóu

(coll.) hour

长

長

cháng

long

长

長

zhǎng

chief

门口

門口

mén kǒu

doorway

附近

fù jìn

nearby; neighboring

鸡

雞

jī

fowl

雨

yǔ

rain

雨

yù

(literary) to rain

非常

fēi cháng

very; really

鞋

xié

shoe

鞋

鞵

xié

variant of 鞋[xie2]

头

頭

tou

suffix for nouns

风

風

fēng

wind

飞机

飛機

fēi jī

airplane

食物

shí wù

food

饭馆

飯館

fàn guǎn

restaurant

饮料

飲料

yǐn liào

drink

饱

飽

bǎo

to eat till full

饺

餃

jiǎo

dumplings with meat filling

餐厅

餐廳

cān tīng

dining hall

饿

餓

è

hungry

香蕉

xiāng jiāo

banana

马上

馬上

mǎ shàng

at once

鱼

魚

yú

surname Yu

鸡

鷄

jī

variant of 雞|鸡[ji1]

面包

麵包

miàn bāo

bread

鼻

bí

nose

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